Retailers Might Want To Consider The FLSA’s;Commission; Exemption
More than ever, retailers are being squeezed between rising costs (including labor expense) and sagging revenue. What if there was a lawful way to compensate retail employees that gives them a stake in working to increase sales while at the same time eliminating the need to pay overtime? There is such an alternative, but many employers are overlooking it.
The federal Fair Labor Standards Act’s Section 7(i) provides an overtime exception for certain employees paid under a bona fide commission pay plan. The exception applies to:
(1) Employees of a “retail establishment”;
(2) Who receive more than 50% of their earnings in a “representative period” from commissions; and
(3) Whose regular hourly rate of pay for each overtime workweek is more than 1.5 times the FLSA minimum wage.
For Section 7(i) purposes, a “retail or service establishment” is a location 75% of whose annual dollar volume of sales is not for resale and is recognized as retail sales in the particular industry. The “representative period” may be any timeframe of one month or longer (although U.S. Labor Department’s interpretations suggest an upper limit of one year)